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Miami, FL - Miami will soon enable local police to assist Immigration and Customs Enforcement under a 287(g) agreement that allows them to question and detain individuals allegedly in violation of federal immigration laws, after a narrow 3–2 city commission vote.
Supporters framed the decision as enforcing federal law, with Police Chief Manuel Morales warning that refusal could conflict with Florida statutes.
Florida Attorney General James Uthmeier also emphasized the importance of supporting ICE and upholding the rule of law, while noting that only ICE-trained officers under direct supervision would carry out the duties.
Opponents, including Commissioners Christine King and Damian Pardo, argued the agreement undermines Miami’s diverse heritage and instills fear in immigrant communities. Pardo described it as fostering “a climate of fear and repression,” in stark contrast to the city’s history as a welcoming place for immigrants.
Hundreds of residents filled city hall to voice concerns.
Many warned the agreement would erode trust between communities and law enforcement, increase racial profiling, and create an atmosphere of fear, particularly among children of undocumented immigrants.
Civil rights groups such as the ACLU of Florida and the Florida Immigrant Coalition cautioned that the program could lead to lawsuits over profiling or wrongful detentions, and damage long-standing community relationships.
In recent weeks, thousands of Miami residents participated in rallies and protests urging the city to reject the measure.
City officials assured the public that participation would be limited to select officers who complete federal training and work under ICE’s supervision.
Also discussed at the meeting were proposals to implement term limits for elected officials and to shift municipal elections to even-numbered years to help increase voter turnout.